# In reply to: ...
James, you're absolutely right.
A guiding principle of the indieweb is to write on your own site and it gets pushed to where it’s needed; we have the distinction between the types of webmention to control this: straight mention, like, reply, etc. The impact is obviously limited by the support for webmentions (or lack thereof) but the intention is that replies or comments are "your own" as much as original posts.
As you said, hitting publish is about sharing - sharing ones words or even oneself - it is, therefore, predicated on some kind of audience even if that is just an audience of one.
The problem we can face (at least I can) is defining that audience when we write: it's another distinction between 'big B blogging' (open audience) and 'small b blogging' (restricted audience.)
Over the years I think bloggers have gotten used to acting like the news sites - I've historically written like a journalist rather than a person and have been trying to rein that in over the past couple of years.
It's like there's a psychological shift required in writing for a small b audience when knowing that it is visible by more. Maybe it's a reluctance to exclude some readers, as though they're overhearing a private conversation and shouldn't really be paying attention. As you say: "writing publicly incentivizes accessibility for the broadest possible audience."
So, maybe this is where the indieweb approach comes into play and has a double impact. Not only does the type of mention dictate how a "response" is treated on the target site but it gives a visual indicator on your own site for the wider audience to better understand the scope of a post, e.g. "In reply to:"
The indieweb is a frame of mind as well as a technological approach. I need to get better at this, at being more informal and conversational when the situation calls for it.
Hi Eli, Colin, Serena, Josh. Thanks so much for your thoughts on the Blogging in the Second Person post. Eli, your response makes me think of Dear Dealer, a recent segment on This American Life. It is an essay addressed in the second person. For this essay, at least, the POV frames the story in such a way that personalizes the issue far beyond a third person report on the subject. Tying the idea of simplicity to POV here is interesting. By no means do I think we should say something prescriptive, such as a blog reply ought to be in the second person. But perhaps what we can say is that the second person might help simplify some responses in ways that give them much greater clarity and meaning? Colin, I agree that the “reluctance to exclude some readers” is probably a key reason why we bloggers sound like editorialists. This thought provokes the question further for me: I’m curious to what extent does it feel alienating to read a text that is written as correspondence? Is this principally a concern with perceived contextlessness? I am imagining someone reading these words who did not read the initial text that sparked this conversation: does this reader presently now feel more left out or uninvited to participate than had I written this in the third person? (It’s an honest question: I’m not sure.) Serena, I have also contemplated the concern that blogging as correspondence might “restrict the conversation between the original poster and the responder.” On the one hand, I agree it’s a very fair and valid concern. And, simultaneously, I wonder if there anyone reading this post who feels excluded from this conversation, or unable to participate in it? If we grant the hypothesis that public writing is about engagement, does not a text’s inherent publicness itself invite input? Perhaps this exchange is akin to leaving messages to your pen pal on a public bulletin board, or adding to the ‘thread’ of a graffiti exchange? Could we also suppose that open dialogue is in another way more inclusive and invitational of external input than it is exclusive? Josh, I love your question, “would some individuals be uncomfortable having a ‘letter’ written to them made public without prior permission?” I’m fascinated by the psychology and cultural underpinnings here, and the proposition that a shift in pronouns might be felt to necessitate acquiring the permission of the intended recipient — who is the same person regardless of the POV of the text. I wholeheartedly agree that the grand traditions of ‘open letters’ and ‘letters to the editor’ in print media have earned reputations for public shaming and one-sided takedowns. But how much of this expectation is contextual, genre-based behaviour? As Serena says, “I’d have no qualms about responding to you in the 2nd person if I was replying to you in the comments section.” Do we not write very open, public messages to one another all the time already? I wonder: by nature of maintaining a presence on a platform — one which bakes comments or responding into its infrastructure — do we not implicitly agree that others will write both to and about us? What does this mean in the blogging context? By nature of a person presenting their ideas publicly to the whole world, do they not inherently invite the world to respond however it so will? I appreciate the input and perspective that all four of you bring to this question. The more I think about, the more the blogosphere sounds like a parliament: instead of addressing our interlocutor, we address the Speaker of the House, who happens to be the impersonal whole of the internet. This observation isn’t intended to outline a ‘problem’ that demands a prescriptive ‘solution.’ But I am thankful for the opportunity to engage in this discussion with you.
The discussion around whether responses to other people should be written in the second person has developed with point and counterpoint being made in equal measure. I am deliberately writing this in the (more usual) third person because of what it is in response to.
Josh Ducharme wrote that he "Can’t (Yet) Shift From Third to Second Person" and outlined his reasons why. Among them he places weight on whether what he writes is something "a broad audience might want to read versus just the individual I’m conversing with..." Additionally, by not writing in a conversational style, he feels the need to write longer posts (no doubt to establish the necessary context) thus limiting the further potential for a back and forth:
In drawing the comparison with letter writing Josh points out that most would be horrified to discover the contents of a letter written to them had been made public. I dont think this analogy entirely holds up as the original "letter" which prompted a response was itself written in public but I take his point. Still, there are degrees of public. It's complicated. What is clear is that there is an element of disconnect in moving parts of a conversation from its traditional location. The conversational, second person approach in blogging is normally reserved for comment sections where a response is directly connected to the post. It's a contextual thing. Although the response is made publicly with the knowledge it will be visible by anyone who visits the post the crux is that people have to visit that post and will, therefore, only see the response in its original context. To move a response to another location feels alien, wrong. The fragmentation of conversation has been an issue for almost as long as social media has been around. Yet we mix contexts all the time on social networks. We reply in this very public way which allows others to see the conversation, to interject should they feel so inclined. It is encouraged. The practice of putting a period in front of a Twitter username, for example, was adopted specifically so that others would be able to see replies to others that would not normally have shown in the timeline. Maybe, because this is the very nature of a social feed, we are okay with such actions, we know that everything is fully public without any pretences to the contrary. As I mentioned in my reply to James the intent of the indieweb is to create an "owner first" environment where anything (original post or reply) is published on the author's site before being distributed for display at the target address. This second element seeks to get round the disconnect above but means we are left with multiple entry points to the conversation. The goal may be total ownership of content but it does deliberately introduce the somewhat voyeuristic element of allowing our readers a view behind the curtain, to see what we are doing elsewhere. Much like seeing replies in our social timelines. It's just that having our interactions exposed in this way is not the norm for blogs. The question isn't just whether it is right to address someone in the second person, we would do so elsewhere without qualms, but whether it is right to do so in an environment outside their control. As Josh says, he has concerns about the agency of the person he is responding to. It is curious, however, that we are perfectly happy to talk about someone in the third person in all manner of forums but not to them. When you think about it, the former actually seems to be less appropriate. Posting commentary rather than a response still encourages a reader unconnected with the "conversation" to investigate. When we link to someone else's work we are doing so to establish context, to tell the audience "you should check this out for what I'm saying to make sense." Despite fears that we are opening up context specific conversations to an unintended audience, by writing in the third person we might actually be generating greater interest - and doing so intentionally - by creating an entirely new framing. By writing a commentary we are inviting our readers to take notice, to become involved, whereas a properly framed reply might discourage engagement.